Amabanga nezici ze-flooring substrates.

I-substrate yaphansi iyingxenye ye-flooring eyinhlanganisela.Ukwakheka okuyisisekelo kwe-substrate kucishe kufane, kuncike nje kwikhwalithi, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwe-substrate;i-substrate yaphansi ibala ngaphezu kuka-90% wesakhiwo sonke sephansi (ngokwezinto eziqinile) , I-substrate ibala cishe u-70% wesakhiwo sezindleko zayo yonke i-laminate flooring.Intengo yensiza yamapulangwe kanye nesimo sokuhlinzekwa yizinto ezibalulekile zezindleko zezinto eziyisisekelo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yomehluko ekubunjweni kwezinto eziyisisekelo kanye nomehluko ekusetshenzisweni kwe-adhesives, umehluko wezindleko zemishini yokucubungula uhlukile.
Izinto eziyisisekelo ze-E1 ezisezingeni eliphezulu ziyisisekelo esihle kakhulu, futhi izindleko zemikhiqizo eqediwe yamabanga ahlukene emikhiqizo ziyahlukahluka kakhulu.Ngokwamazinga amanje kazwelonke, phakathi kwezinkomba zokusebenza eziphelele eziyi-17 ezingahlolelwa i-laminate flooring, eziyi-15 zihlobene nesisekelo.impilo ewusizo.Izinto ezijwayelekile njengokumelana nomthelela womkhiqizo, ukumelana nomswakama womkhiqizo, nokuzinza kwe-dimensional yomkhiqizo konke kuhlobene kakhulu nekhwalithi ye-substrate.Ngokwemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwesampula kuzwelonke, ngaphezu kwe-70% yezizathu ze-laminate flooring engafanelekile zibangelwa ikhwalithi yezinto eziyisisekelo.Ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko, abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa izinto ezingavuthiwe ezisezingeni eliphansi kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezibuyela emuva ukucubungula ama-black-core substrates.Isici esihlukile sama-black-core substrates ukuthi asebenzisa ezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingafanele ama-substrates aphansi, njengezinhlobo zezihlahla ezingaguquki, futhi asebenzisa amagxolo, sawdust, njll. Njengempahla eluhlaza yesisekelo, into enjalo eyisisekelo, into enjalo eyisisekelo i-fiber ayikwazi ukufeza izakhiwo ezifanele zomzimba nezomshini ngesikhathi senqubo yokucindezela, futhi ukusebenza okuphelele akukwazi ukufaneleka nhlobo.Izindleko zama-substrates ezenziwe ngalezo zinto zokusetshenziswa ziphansi kakhulu kunalezo ezikhethwe kahle.Ama-substrates anenhliziyo emnyama awagcini nje ngokuhluleka ukuhlangabezana nezakhiwo zomzimba nemishini, kodwa futhi ayinayo indlela yokucabangela ikhwalithi yezempilo.
Okukodwa ukuminyana okuhle.Ubuningi be-substrate buthinta izakhiwo ezingokomzimba nezomshini zomkhiqizo futhi kuthinta ngokuqondile ikhwalithi yephansi.Izinga likazwelonke lidinga ukuminyana kwephansi ukuthi kube ≥ 0.80g/cm3.Amathiphu okuhlonza: Izwa isisindo sephansi ngezandla zakho.Ngokuqhathanisa isisindo nesisindo salezi zitezi ezimbili, izitezi ezinhle ngokuvamile ziba nokuminyana okuphezulu futhi zizwakale zisinda;ama-substrates aphansi anezinhlayiya ezifanayo ngaphandle kwe-variegation, futhi azizwa eqinile ekuthinteni, kuyilapho ama-substrates aphansi anezinhlayiya ezimaholoholo, i-shades ehlukene yombala, nezinwele.
Okwesibili izinga lokunwetshwa kokuqina kokumuncwa kwamanzi.Izinga lokunwetshwa kogqinsi lokumunca libonisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo okuvikela umswakama, uma inkomba iphansi, kuba ngcono ukusebenza kokuvikela umswakama.Esilinganisweni kazwelonke samanje se-laminate flooring, izinga lokunwetshwa kogqinsi lokumuncwa kwamanzi liyadingeka ukuthi libe ngu-≤2.5% (umkhiqizo ophakeme).Amathiphu okuhlonza: sebenzisa isifanekiso esincane sesitezi ukuze ucwiliswe emanzini okushisa kwegumbi amahora angu-24, ukuze ubone ubukhulu bokunwetshwa kobukhulu, ikhwalithi yokunwetshwa okuncane ingcono.
I-substrate yekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele ibe nezici ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala, izinkuni kumele zibe zintsha ngokwanele ngaphandle kokubola namagxolo amaningi.Ngaphandle kwalokho, ubukhuni bemicu yokhuni buzoncishiswa, amandla phansi angeke anele, futhi impilo yesevisi izofinyezwa.
Okwesibili, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuminyana kwezinto ezahlukene zokhuni ezisetshenziswayo kuseduze, okungcono uhlobo olulodwa lwezinkuni.Ukuze kulawulwe kangcono ukuhlanzeka nokusha kwezinhlobo zokhuni, kungcono ukuthi ibhizinisi lokukhiqiza lakhiwe endaweni lapho izinkuni zikhula khona, futhi nokukhetha uhlobo lwesihlahla esingaguquki, ukuze kuqinisekiswe izakhiwo ezibonakalayo ezifanayo kanye nemishini. ukucubungula ukusebenza kwemicu yokhuni esetshenziselwa ukwenza phansi ngokhuni.Ngezimo ezinjalo, iphansi lezinkuni lingaba nekhwalithi ezinzile.